Group Cooperative Teaching Design With Knowledge Graphs in Project-Driven Learning

Group Cooperative Teaching Design With Knowledge Graphs in Project-Driven Learning

Chunhong Liu, Jieyu Zhang, Haoyang Zhang, Xiaoniu Li, En Zhang
DOI: 10.4018/IJICTE.321120
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Abstract

Using the educational knowledge graph to express the logical characteristics of knowledge, this paper takes project-driven learning in the teaching of “Information Technology in Secondary Schools” as an example and studies the group cooperative teaching mode based on the educational knowledge graph. The relationship between knowledge points in subject courses is described in the form of a knowledge graph, and the learning activities of coordinating the cooperation of each group are completed through the integration process of the knowledge graph. The use of a group cooperation teaching mode in the classroom can not only build a collaborative knowledge system between teachers and students but also help to carry out project-driven learning. The application of the knowledge graph of “Information Technology in Middle School” in the classroom can better show the logic between knowledge, and its graphical structure can help students to structure the knowledge they have learned.
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Introduction

The development of information technology has brought great convenience to life. In terms of education, the integration of education and information technology can stimulate student learning motivation and guide students to study independently. There have been many applications based on knowledge graphs in the general domain, but in terms of education, there are fewer applications. The “New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan” clearly states that it is necessary to study knowledge graph construction technology, focus on educational knowledge graphs, and give full play to the advantages of knowledge graphs in teaching (State Council.,2017). The use of knowledge graphs in education can effectively establish connections between knowledge points, thereby forming structured knowledge and establishing a complete knowledge system (Chen et al.,2018). As an important part of the new generation of intelligent education, knowledge graphs can not only stimulate self-learning motivation but also provide educational services for visualizing the relationship between knowledge concepts (A.Li et al.,2020), which facilitates teachers in carrying out project-driven learning group cooperation modes. At present, most information technology education relies on teachers to conduct classroom lectures. In this case, by using the logical characteristics of the educational knowledge graph, students are further guided to structure the knowledge system, and through the knowledge graph, a group cooperative teaching mode of project-driven learning can be carried out, which can actively guide students to conduct cooperative learning. A graph can improve the dull phenomenon of students in the classroom, create a warm learning atmosphere for students to learn, and improve the scientific and rational aspects of teaching. By investigating the application of knowledge graphs in teaching with information technology in middle school, the application of knowledge graphs can assist teachers in comprehensively understanding the process of students’ cognitive development and tacit knowledge learning through group meaning wisdom. Carrying out group cooperation learning activity classes and guiding students to carry out project-driven learning can stimulate autonomous learning motivation, improve the knowledge acquisition rate, increase communication and interaction, enhance students’ sense of participation in the learning process, and promote the improvement of learning quality.

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