Blockchain Methods and Data-Driven Decision Making With Autonomous Transportation

Blockchain Methods and Data-Driven Decision Making With Autonomous Transportation

Kawsalya Maharajan, A. V. Senthil Kumar, Ibrahiem M. M. El Emary, Priyanka Sharma, Rohaya Latip, Namita Mishra, Amit Dutta, L. Manjunatha Rao, Meenakshi Sharma
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-9151-5.ch012
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Abstract

Blockchain encourages artificial intelligence towards intelligence while also increasing its autonomy and credibility. In this chapter, the authors examine the relationship between blockchain technology and artificial intelligence from a more thorough and three-dimensional standpoint. One of the greatest problems with blockchain implementations in IoV is that they cannot meet the computational and energy needs of conventional blockchain systems since IoV nodes are limited in their ability to use resources. A marketplace that enables stakeholders (CSPs, asset suppliers, service providers, regulators, etc.) to interact and exchange value with confidence based on smart provenance and governance may be developed using blockchain and distributed ledger technologies (DLT). These innovations offer a decentralised audit architecture that is safe. Such transactions (who uses what) can be kept on a distributed ledger marketplace in an immutable setting. A decentralised consensus process that does not need mining or incentivization in a permissionless architecture ensures data integrity.
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Blockchain Technology In Terms Of Applicability In Transport Systems

Blockchain Technology

Bitcoin's underlying technology, blockchain, has recently drawn a lot of attention. Blockchain functions as an unchangeable ledger that enables decentralised transaction processing. Several industries, including financial services, reputation management, and the Internet of Things (IoT), are seeing the emergence of blockchain-based applications. Blockchain technology still faces several obstacles, including scalability and security issues, which must be resolved. This essay provides a thorough introduction to blockchain technology. First, we give a brief introduction to blockchain architecture before contrasting some common consensus techniques applied across various blockchains. Also briefly addressed are technical difficulties and recent advancements. We also outline potential blockchain trends in the future.

Internet of Vehicles

The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a network of automobiles that are fitted with sensors, software, and the intermediary technologies to connect and exchange data over the Internet in accordance with predetermined standards. The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) originated from Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (also known as “VANET,” a type of mobile ad hoc network used for communication between automobiles and roadside systems) and is anticipated to eventually develop into a “Internet of Autonomous Vehicles.” IoV is anticipated to be one of the Future Mobility's ACES (autonomous, connected, electric, and shared) enablers. As a product category, road cars rely on a wide range of technological fields, including real-time analytics, inexpensive sensors, and embedded systems. The IoV ecosystem depends on contemporary infrastructure and architectures that share the computational load among numerous processing units in a network in order for these to work together harmoniously. In the consumer sector, discussions about smart cities and driverless cars are the ones where IoV technology is most frequently mentioned. Many of these architectures rely on open-source software and systems to run, such as Subaru, whose infotainment systems are able to gauge a driver's alertness and sound a warning to pull over for a break.

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