Healthcare Information Technology: Fast and Accurate Information Access vs. Cyber-Security

Healthcare Information Technology: Fast and Accurate Information Access vs. Cyber-Security

Maja Baretić, Nikola Protrka
Copyright: © 2021 |Pages: 11
DOI: 10.4018/IJESMA.2021100105
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Abstract

The term “health information technology” (health IT) refers to the electronic systems that store, share, analyze, and protect electronic health records. It includes also electronic prescribing, knowledge sharing, patient support tools, and mobile health technology together with decision-making algorithms. The privacy, security, and ethics of health information are priority for both patients and healthcare providers. The health IT is a target for cyber-criminals; stolen health information, or blackmailing via different kind of cryptolockers, is good on the black market. While the healthcare industry relies more on technology, cyber-attacks are threatening health IT. This article argues health IT issues from two perspectives. The first one is a physician's point of view aiming to improve quality of care using fast and accurate health IT. The second is the standpoint of cyber-security specialists aiming to protect data form cyber-criminals, continually developing new strategies and best practices.
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Information Technology In Healthcare Sourroudings

Appropriate management of available healthcare data allows health systems to create holistic view of patient, personalize treatments, improve communication, and enhance health outcomes. Such management does not exclude personal contact with health care provider, contrary, it is enabling to use maximum of the face to face visit. Today, health IT is including more than “classical” duo of patient and healthcare provider (physician, pharmacist, and laboratory). According to Sittig et al. (2020), new members of the team are health IT professionals, administrators and cyber-security specialists. They are mandatory involved in the process of data sharing and data usage helping to achieve safer health care of higher quality, as presented in Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Healthcare data management team. Source: Authors’ work.

IJESMA.2021100105.f01

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