An Implementation of Outdoor Vehicle Localization and Tracking Using Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR)

An Implementation of Outdoor Vehicle Localization and Tracking Using Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR)

P. Kanakaraja, K. Sarat Kumar, L. S. P. Sairam Nadipalli, Aswin Kumer S. V., K. C. Sri Kavya
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 11
DOI: 10.4018/IJeC.304043
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Abstract

Controlling the traffic in the metropolitan cities and the identification of the owner of a particular vehicle becomes a difficult task throughout the world. Though traffic police, interceptor units and CCTV surveillance system etc. are in place for implementation of road safety rules, if the vehicle violates the traffic rules then the system must identify the vehicle details as well as the owner of the vehicle but it is not easy, if the vehicle displacement is very high. In all these cases getting a glimpse of vehicle number plate of the miscreant helps in reducing the effort and time to track him down. Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) is one of the solutions to this problem. In this paper the outdoor localization for crime investigation ALPR with Pressure-based localization is proposed to find out the vehicles. Camera in place will capture the image of the Number plate automatically using the Raspberry-Pi 4.The Pressure-based localization is implemented along with the Automatic license Plate Recognition to improve the accuracy and tracing the vehicles.
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2. Literature Review

The Applications of ALPR frame works are implemented with different detection method, segmentation method and recognition method. In that, numerous methods are created around this field. Here the rundown of the supported methods for ALPR frameworks utilized all around are portrayed. Here a couple of existing ALPR location strategies and calculation methods are examined. A. K. Ghosh et al.,(2011) uses the detection method with additional morphological operations(Raveendra et al., 2017)which includes sobel operator and the segmentation (Suryanarayana & Dhuli, 2017)is based on area filtering with feed forward neural network has a recognition method(Ghosh et al., 2011). R. A. Baten et al., (2015) Implements the recognition method with multilayer feed forward neural network. For projection analysis the horizontal and vertical segmentation method (Sasikala et al., 2019) is used and the edge analysis as a detection method(Baten et al., 2015). N. Saif et al., (2019) proposed the connected component technique for detection and template matching for recognition(Saif et al., 2019). P. Dhar et al.,(2018) Applied prewitt operators for detection which helps to segment the edges, the area filtering is practiced for segmentation and deep convolution neural network for recognition(Dhar et al., 2018).

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